See Κίρκη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Κίρκη"
},
"expansion": "Greek: Κίρκη (Kírki)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: Κίρκη (Kírki)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Circē",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: Circē, Circā\n→ Catalan: Circe\n→ English: Circe\n→ French: Circé\n→ Italian: Circe\n→ Sicilian: Circi\n→ Spanish: Circe",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: Circē, Circā\n→ Catalan: Circe\n→ English: Circe\n→ French: Circé\n→ Italian: Circe\n→ Sicilian: Circi\n→ Spanish: Circe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gýgr",
"3": "",
"4": "ogress, witch"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gýgr (“ogress, witch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gýgur",
"3": "",
"4": "troll-woman, ogress"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic gýgur (“troll-woman, ogress”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From κίρκος (kírkos, “falcon”). Compare Old Norse gýgr (“ogress, witch”) and Icelandic gýgur (“troll-woman, ogress”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kírkē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Κίρκης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ Κίρκη",
"roman": "hē Kírkē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς Κίρκης",
"roman": "tês Kírkēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ Κίρκῃ",
"roman": "têi Kírkēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν Κίρκην",
"roman": "tḕn Kírkēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Κίρκη",
"roman": "Kírkē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Κίρκης",
"2": "f",
"3": "first"
},
"expansion": "Κίρκη • (Kírkē) f (genitive Κίρκης); first declension",
"name": "grc-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Κίρκη",
"2": "ης",
"form": "sing"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Greek mythology",
"orig": "grc:Greek mythology",
"parents": [
"Ancient Greece",
"Mythology",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Greece",
"Culture",
"Ancient history",
"History of Europe",
"Ancient Asia",
"Greece",
"History of Asia",
"Society",
"History",
"Europe",
"Asia",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Circe, a name, particularly the sorceress who appears in Homer's Odyssey."
],
"id": "en-Κίρκη-grc-name-3set8VtR",
"links": [
[
"Circe",
"Circe"
],
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"sorceress",
"sorceress"
],
[
"appear",
"appear"
],
[
"Homer",
"Homer"
],
[
"Odyssey",
"Odyssey"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Circe"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kír.kɛː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcir.ci/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcir.ci/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kír.kɛː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkir.ke̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcir.ci/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcir.ci/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcir.ci/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "Κίρκη"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Κίρκη"
},
"expansion": "Greek: Κίρκη (Kírki)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: Κίρκη (Kírki)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Circē",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: Circē, Circā\n→ Catalan: Circe\n→ English: Circe\n→ French: Circé\n→ Italian: Circe\n→ Sicilian: Circi\n→ Spanish: Circe",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: Circē, Circā\n→ Catalan: Circe\n→ English: Circe\n→ French: Circé\n→ Italian: Circe\n→ Sicilian: Circi\n→ Spanish: Circe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gýgr",
"3": "",
"4": "ogress, witch"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gýgr (“ogress, witch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gýgur",
"3": "",
"4": "troll-woman, ogress"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic gýgur (“troll-woman, ogress”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From κίρκος (kírkos, “falcon”). Compare Old Norse gýgr (“ogress, witch”) and Icelandic gýgur (“troll-woman, ogress”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kírkē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Κίρκης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ Κίρκη",
"roman": "hē Kírkē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς Κίρκης",
"roman": "tês Kírkēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ Κίρκῃ",
"roman": "têi Kírkēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν Κίρκην",
"roman": "tḕn Kírkēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Κίρκη",
"roman": "Kírkē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Κίρκης",
"2": "f",
"3": "first"
},
"expansion": "Κίρκη • (Kírkē) f (genitive Κίρκης); first declension",
"name": "grc-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Κίρκη",
"2": "ης",
"form": "sing"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Greek mythology"
],
"glosses": [
"Circe, a name, particularly the sorceress who appears in Homer's Odyssey."
],
"links": [
[
"Circe",
"Circe"
],
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"sorceress",
"sorceress"
],
[
"appear",
"appear"
],
[
"Homer",
"Homer"
],
[
"Odyssey",
"Odyssey"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Circe"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kír.kɛː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcir.ci/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcir.ci/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kír.kɛː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkir.ke̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcir.ci/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcir.ci/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcir.ci/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "Κίρκη"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Κίρκη meaning in Ancient Greek (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.